The Tropic of Capricorn is located at approximately 23.5° South latitude. It represents the southernmost latitude where the Sun can be directly overhead at noon during the December Solstice. It passes through 10 countries across three continents. South America (Chile, Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil) Africa (Namibia, Botswana, South Africa, Mozambique, Madagascar) Australia (Australia) Key Facts for Exams: 1.Latitude: 23°26′ South 2.Marks the southern boundary of the tropical zone. 3.Important for understanding global climate zones and solar insolation patterns.